Can't Edit Word Document: 7 Ways to Fix it on Windows 10

Try these fixes if you cannot edit the Microsoft Word document

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Key notes

  • If you can't edit your Word document, unblock the doc from its properties or try an alternative text editor.
  • The guide below lists some practical solutions that will help you resolve the issue if you cannot edit a Word document anymore.
can't edit word document

Many of our readers found that they can’t edit their Word document. If you’re experiencing this problem, check out some solutions you can use to fix it.

Why can’t I edit my Word document? Here are some of the most common reasons why you can’t edit your Word document:

  • You are using the trial version of Microsoft Office, and the license has expired.
  • The Word document is open in read-only mode.
  • The author of the Word document has restricted editing of the document.
  • Protected View mode might be enabled.
  • More than one user might have opened the same document on a shared network.

What do I do if I can’t edit a Word document?

1. Unblock the document from Properties

  1. Right-click on the document and select Properties.
  2. Click Unblock.

2. Use an alternative to Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word is indeed the go-to solution for opening Word documents, but if it starts causing issues for you, an alternative software may be your only choice.

Even though MS Office has been on the market for a long time and provides an excellent suite of tools, you can now find many good alternatives.

Microsoft Office alternatives usually come in a similar form: a suite with multiple tools to create documents, presentations, and spreadsheets.

The text editing and other controls are generally similar, so you won’t have to take much time to learn how to use new software.

On top of that, many Office suites provide support for PDF files, digital signatures, cloud storage, and more. Many of these tools are free or have trial versions, so you can try out a few and see which you like best.

One essential thing to look for if you want to switch to a different app: make sure that it supports all major document file formats so you can open documents created in MS Word with no issues.

WPS Office, a completely free solution, is a great alternative to MS Office that supports all its file formats. WPS has a PDF toolkit where you can read, edit, and even convert PDFs to other file formats, all for free.

You can easily edit and create documents with tools like Writer, Spreadsheets, and Presentation. All these tools are necessary to get the job done quickly.

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3. Use Word Online

  1. Visit the Microsoft 365 website and sign in with your credentials.
  2. From the left pane, select Word.
  3. Hit the Upload button.
  4. Open it and check if you can edit the Word document using the online tool or not.

Word Online doesn’t have all the features of Microsoft Office’s completely installed program. But this is a quick solution if you can’t edit in the offline tool.

4. Check if you’re using a trial version

Sometimes, Word cannot execute certain functions owing to a trial version of Microsoft Office, which has expired.

In this case, you have reduced functionality on Word and other programs. In addition, during this phase, you won’t have access to most commands, so you cannot create, edit, or even save documents.

You can only view and print them. If you’re using a trial version that has expired, purchase a full Microsoft Office version, install it, and activate it to continue enjoying Word.

5. Use Undo

If you notice that your text is highlighted or frozen, this happens when the text is converted to a field. You can Undo or press the Ctrl + Z in this case simultaneously.

Check the Undo arrow at the top menu to see whether you had previously inserted a field. If this is the case, then Undo will resolve the issue. Otherwise, unlink the field using Ctrl + Shift + F9.

6. Assign permissions/Remove protection

There are instances when you open a document with Editing Restrictions from earlier Word versions, and as such, you cannot edit the record whether you have password permissions to it or not.

This issue happens whenever password protection is given to protect a Word document but not when using Information Rights Management.

Alternatively, you can use a good password manager from our list to avoid this issue.

Thankfully, versions from 2003 onward let you assign permissions to particular document parts for specific users, making the content read-only to some users when used.

Opening a file of this nature using earlier versions opens it under ‘protected’ status, which lets users comment but cannot edit.

To remove such protections, here are the steps you can take:

For Word 2013, 2010

  1. Click File.
  2. Choose Options.
  3. Click Trust Center on the left pane.
  4. Click on Trust Center Settings.
  5. On the left pane, click Protected View.
  6. Uncheck all three boxes under Protected View.
  7. Click OK.

For Word 2007

  1. Click Review.
  2. Click Protect Document.
  3. Under Protect group, click Restrict Formatting and Editing.
  4. Click Stop Protection.

For Word 2003

  1. Go to the Tools menu.
  2. Click Unprotect.

7. Check if another user has the document open

Sometimes, the document you are trying to edit has been locked for editing by another user.

This happens whenever someone owns the file, or you try to use a document on a shared network, and another user has it opened.

If this is the case for you, note that these steps may vary based on your version of Microsoft Windows:

  1. Save all the work you have open.
  2. Quit all programs.
  3. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del to open Windows Security.
  4. Click Task Manager.
  5. Select Processes.processes task manager
  6. Click Winword.exe, then End Process.ending microsoft teams process windows task manager
  7. Click Yes under the Task Manager Warning box.

If a message prompt comes up that the program is not responding, click End now, then continue with the following steps:

  1. Go to File.
  2. Click Exit Task Manager.
  3. Start Windows Explorer and go to the folder with the Word document you wanted to edit.
  4. Delete the file owner (a .doc file that looks like this: ~$cument.doc that is found in the same folder as the document you want to edit).
  5. Open Word and click No if asked to load changes made to the template.
  6. Open your Word document.

Why is my Word document locked?

Here are a few reasons why your Word document is locked:

  • The file is shared and two users simultaneously are editing it.
  • Another instance of the Office app with the same file runs in the background.
  • The file has been might be marked as Final and can no longer be updated.

If you managed to fix the problem, you might also be interested in our guide on how to remove page breaks in Word.

Our readers also complained about Word not going to the next page, but the highlighted guide will help if you have the same issue.

Did these solutions work for you? Or maybe there’s a specific issue you’re having with Word? Share with us, and we’ll endeavor to help you.

More about the topics: Microsoft Office