How to recover deleted files using Windows File Recovery
Did you delete an important file by accident? It can be a photo, PDF, office document, or even a ZIP archive but still, it’s a stressful moment nevertheless.
If you created a back-up, you can perform a System restore, an elegant way to turn back in time. But speaking about time, that process takes a little bit of time.
And it isn’t error proof either.
Especially if you lost the file recently, you can try recovering it using Windows File Recovery, a new app that arrived in the Microsoft Store recently.
Table of contents
How can I recover deleted files using Windows File Recovery?
First, you need to download the Windows File Recovery app from Microsoft Store. Please note that it’s a command-line tool so all the action is going to take place in Command Prompt.
Also, there are three different modes of work, namely:
- Default: If you just lost the file, that’s the mode you should use and locates files using the Master File Table (MFT).
- Segment: That’s a mode that you can use if you lost the files a while ago or even after formatting your drive.
- Signature: This mode is ideal for external storage media, for example, a USB hard drive.
How can I use Windows File Recovery in Windows 10?
After you downloaded and installed Windows File Recovery, this is how you can use it:
- Type Windows File Recovery in Windows Search and click on the app from the results.
- Type
winfr source-drive: destination-drive: [/switches]where the source-drive and destination-drive are the corresponding letters for the drives (for example C and D) and the switches are the actual commands and press Enter. - For instance, if you deleted some pictures from the Pictures folder in the C: drive, type the command
winfr C: E: /n \Users\<username>\Pictures\*.JPEG /n \Users\<username>\Pictures\*.PNGand they will be recovered in a Recovery_<date and time> folder on the E: drive.
Other examples of how to use Windows File Recovery tool
Have you lost an important document and you know its name? Then the command will be winfr C: E: /n \Users\<username>\Documents\TheLostDocument.docx.
Have you lost the whole Documents folder? Then type winfr C: E: /n \Users\<username>\Documents\. Note that you have to insert the / after the document’s name for the command to work.
To recover any PDF and Word files from your C drive, the command line will be winfr C: E: /r /n *.pdf /n *.docx. The files will be restored on drive E, in the Recovery_<date and time> folder.
If you want to see which file types are supported for recovery, just type winfr /# in command prompt.
Note: Keep in mind that it’s recommended to try and recover the files or folders as soon as possible.
By using the computer, the system might write data in the place that was occupied by the file or folder you deleted.
FAQs
Windows File Recovery is a free Microsoft tool that helps you recover deleted files from your PC, external drives, or USBs. It works through Command Prompt and can restore various file types like documents, photos, and videos.
Yes. If you use the Extensive mode, the tool can often recover files from formatted or corrupted drives, although success depends on how much data has been overwritten.
Recovered files are saved in a new folder on a different drive from the one you’re scanning. You’ll see a recovery folder created automatically, usually labeled Recovery_ followed by the date.
Yes. It’s developed by Microsoft and doesn’t harm your files or system. However, avoid saving recovered files to the same drive you’re recovering from to prevent data overwriting.
If you have trouble using the Windows File Recovery tool, you can also read our guide on how to restore accidentally deleted files.
For those looking for more advanced features, we have a great guide on the best file recovery software that you shouldn’t miss.
Have you lost important files? Did you manage to safely retrieve them? Please tell us your story in the comments section below.
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