Fix: Automatic Repair Couldn't Repair Your PC

Surefire ways to get the Windows built-in repair tool working again

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Key notes

  • Startup Repair couldn’t repair your Windows 10 PC? Well, we’ve got some quick fixes for you.
  • When your Windows 10 Startup Repair is not working, make sure to check your antivirus settings.
  • Disable Automatic Repair and see if this makes any difference.
  • Another great tip to solve such Windows 10 Automatic Repair issues is to use Command Prompt.
automatic repair couldnt your PC

Windows 10 and 11 come with their repair tools. One of these tools is Automatic Repair which helps to fix PC issues.

However, sometimes it fails to fix whatever problems your system encounters and notifies you that Windows 10 Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC.

The Automatic Repair process usually appears on Windows 10 devices if the system suddenly shuts down due to malfunctions and corrupted files in your PC.

Here are some more error messages and codes you may encounter:

  • Windows 10 automatic repair failed
  • log file c /windows/system32/logfiles/srt/srttrail.txt Windows 10
  • bootrec.exe /fixboot access is denied Windows 10
  • Windows 10 automatic repair your pc did not start correctly

This guide will show how to fix this issue effectively, irrespective of the cause.

How long does automatic repair take on Windows 10?

The automatic repair process on your Windows 10 device will last, depending on your needs. It can take a few minutes to a couple of hours if you require time-consuming tasks.

For example, it can last about 30 minutes in case you perform a fresh install without keeping any programs. In the other case, it can take up to 3 or 4 hours if you want to repair it and keep your files.

You can use this feature for various issues that generate booting problems on your PC, so consider it if you can’t correctly boot your device.

Why does Automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC message appear?

There are various reasons you might be getting the Automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC, press advanced options to try other options error message.

Below are some of the prevalent causes:

  • Problematic Windows update
  • Broken or corrupt system files
  • Incompatible hard drive
  • Corrupt Window Boot Manager file

What does it mean when your computer says preparing automatic repair?

This operation usually happens on your Windows 10 PC when you run into different errors that completely shut down your system.

The automatic repair process will start when you power on and try to diagnose the cause of this unpleasant crash on your computer.

How do you fix a stuck preparing automatic repair?

You can use practical methods to handle the automatic repair loop on your Windows 10, which proved helpful for other users.

After the automatic repair message, you can hold the power button to force shut down your PC.

After the restart, you should get the Troubleshoot option to repair the system and update or reset your device.

If this method doesn’t suit you, it’s possible to resolve the issue using Safe Mode, which can offer repairing tools like Startup Settings and Windows startup options.

In addition, this stuck preparing automatic repair for Windows 10 is a common problem for Windows 10 Lenovo, HP, Dell, and ASUS.

Note icon NOTE
This issue can impact users running on all Windows versions without exception.

Thus, we advise you to gear up with the proper troubleshooting tools to fix the Startup repair couldn’t repair your PC error in Windows 7, 8, 10, or 11.

How do I fix Windows 10 automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC?

1. Run fixboot and/or chkdsk command

  1. Restart your PC and repeatedly press F8 before the Windows logo appears.
  2. Choose Troubleshoot > Advanced Options.
  3. Select Command Prompt from the list of options.
  4. Write the following lines and press Enter after each line to run it: bootrec.exe /rebuildbcdbootrec automatic repair couldnt your PCbootrec.exe /fixmbr bootrec.exe /fixboot
  5. Additionally, you can also run a chkdsk commands as well.
  6. Type the commands below in Command Prompt and hit Enter after each. chkdsk /r c:chkdsk c chkdsk /r d:chkdsk automatic repair couldnt your PC
  7. To perform these commands, you need to know the drive letters for all your hard drive partitions. So, remember to use the letters that match your hard drive partitions on your PC instead of the C and D in the commands above.
  8. Restart your computer and check if the issue is resolved.

This solution is a bit tricky because you need to know which driver is causing you this problem. Even if you don’t know, you can still try this solution and stop at Step 4.

If you encounter any issues or your chkdsk gets stuck, check this guide to solve the problem.

2. Run DISM

  1. Enter the Boot Options menu like in the previous solution.
  2. Choose Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Repair.
  3. Click the Restart button.
  4. Choose Enable Safe Mode with Networking from the list of options after your computer restarts.
  5. When Safe Mode starts, you need to download an updated version of the driver that’s giving you trouble. You can download the driver from the manufacturer’s website and save it to your USB flash drive.
  6. Press Windows key + X and choose Command Prompt (Admin) from the list.
    command-prompt-admin
  7. Copy and paste the command below and press Enter to run it: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
    Windows 10 automatic repair failed
  8. After the process is done, restart your computer.
  9. When Windows 10 starts, install the driver that you’ve downloaded and the issue should be resolved.

Note that the DISM scan takes up to 15 minutes. So, you need to be patient till the process is complete.

If, for some reason, you can’t boot into Safe Mode, take a look at our troubleshooting guide on how to properly access Safe Mode.

How do I fix automatic repair loop on Windows 10?

1. Delete the problematic file

  1. Access the Boot Menu as shown before.
  2. Choose Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Command Prompt.
  3. When Command Prompt opens, enter the following, and press Enter after each: C: cd WindowsSystem32LogFilesSrt SrtTrail.txtsrttrail

After the file opens, you should see a message like this: Boot critical file c:windowssystem32driversvsock.sys is corrupt. (It might look different for you).

Now, you need to perform some research into what exactly this problematic file does. In our case, for instance, vsock.sys was a file related to a third-party application called VMWare.

Since this isn’t an operating system file that is required by Windows 10, we can delete it.

To delete a file, you need to navigate to the specified location using the Command Prompt and enter the del command. In our example, it would look like this: cd c:windowssystem32drivers del vsock.sys

cvsock

If you are getting Automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC error message regarding the SrtTrail.txt on Windows 10, you should be able to fix it with this solution.

Once again, this is just an example, and you might have to navigate to a different folder and delete a different file. Before deleting a file, make sure the file you want to delete isn’t a core Windows 10 file or else you can cause damage to your operating system.

2. Disable Automatic Startup Repair

  1. When Boot Options start, choose Troubleshooting > Advanced Options > Command Prompt.
  2. Type the command below and press Enter to run it: bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled Nobcedit set

After you’ve done this, the Startup Repair should be disabled, and you might be able to access Windows 10 again.

3. Restore the Windows registry

  1. Wait for Boot Options to appear and start Command Prompt.
  2. Enter the following commmand and press Enter to run it: copy c:windowssystem32configRegBack* c:windowssystem32configlog file c /windows/system32/logfiles/srt/srttrail.txt Windows 10
  3. If you get asked to overwrite files, type All and press Enter.
  4. Now, type exit and press Enter to exit Command Prompt.
  5. Restart your computer and check if the issue has been resolved.

4. Check device partition and osdevice partition

  1. From Boot Options start Command Prompt.
  2. Copy ad paste the following and press Enter: bcdeditbcedit
  3. Find device partition and osdevice partition values and make sure that they are set to the correct partition. On our device, the default and correct value are C: but this can change for some reason to D: (or some other letter) and create problems.
    command-prompt-4
  4. If the value isn’t set to C: enter the following commands and press Enter after each one: bcdedit /set {default} device partition=c:command-prompt-5bcdedit /set {default} osdevice partition=c:command-prompt-6
  5. By default it should be C: but if your Windows 10 is installed on a different partition, make sure that you use that partition’s letter instead of C.
  6. Restart your computer and check if the issue has been resolved.

5. Disable early launch anti-malware protection

  1. Access the Boot Menu.
  2. Choose to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair.
  3. Your computer should now restart and give you a list of options.
  4. Choose to Disable early launch anti-malware protection (it should be option no. 8).
  5. Restart your computer, and check if the issue has been resolved.

It has been reported that this problem can sometimes appear again. If this happens, repeat all the steps and temporarily deactivate your antivirus software.

Users have reported some problems with Norton 360 antivirus software (although we assume the problem can be created by other antivirus software as well), so after you’ve deactivated this application, everything should go back to normal.

However, we don’t recommend disabling or deleting your antivirus for good. Instead, we suggest you use intrusive protection on your device and consider switching your antivirus provider to reliable one like ESET NOD32.

This software offer just the right security level you need to stay protected in real-time, with minimum impact on running programs and apps, using the latest technology. So, you don’t have anything to worry about with ESET NOD32.

6. Perform Refresh or Reset

  1. When Boot Menu opens, choose Troubleshooting.
  2. Choose between the Refresh or Reset option.
    bootrec.exe /fixboot access is denied Windows 10
  3. Follow the instructions to complete the process.

If the problem still persists, you might have to perform a Reset or Refresh. By doing this, your installed applications will be removed but your installed Universal apps and settings will be saved if you choose the Refresh option.

On the other hand, the Reset option will delete all installed files, settings, and apps. If you decide to take this step, it’s advised that you backup your important files.

You might need Windows 10 installation media to complete this process, so make sure that you have it.

How do I fix Windows 10 Automatic Repair Loop without disc?

1. Check your boot priority in BIOS

  1. While your computer boots, keep pressing one of the following buttons: F1, F2, F3, Del, Esc. Usually, there is a prompt to press a certain key to enter setup.
  2. Locate the Boot section.
  3. Make sure that your hard drive is set as the first boot device. If you have multiple hard drives, make sure that the drive where you have Windows 10 installed is set as a first boot device.
  4. Save changes and exit BIOS.

Users have reported that sometimes Windows Boot Manager might be set as the first boot device and that can cause a Windows 10 Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC loop on your computer.

In order to fix that, make sure that your hard drive is set as the first boot device.

2. Remove your laptop battery

Some users have reported that they have fixed Windows 10 Automatic Repair Loop without a disc on their laptop by simply removing the laptop battery.

After you’ve removed the battery, put it back on your laptop, connect the power cable and check if the issue has been resolved.

3. Reconnect your hard drive

In some cases, Windows 10 Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC error can be caused by your hard drive, and the only solution is to reconnect it. Just turn off your PC, unplug it, open it, and disconnect your hard drive.

Now you just need to reconnect your hard drive, connect the power cable, and start it again. Several users have already reported that reconnecting their hard drive has successfully fixed this problem for them, so you might want to try that.

We have to mention that this step will break your warranty, so keep that in mind. If you have more than one hard drive, you’ll have to repeat this process for each hard drive.

In addition, if you have more than one hard drive, you might want to disconnect only those hard drives on which you don’t have Windows 10 installed.

Keep only one hard drive (the one that has Windows 10 on it) connected to your computer, and try to start Windows 10 again. If the issue is resolved, reconnect other hard drives.

If Windows doesn’t recognize your second hard drive, you can easily solve the issues with a couple of simple steps.

4. Remove your RAM

Few users have reported that they have managed to fix Windows 10 Automatic Repair Loop simply by removing their RAM memory. To do this, you need to turn off your computer, unplug it and remove all memory modules.

Return memory modules to your computer and check if the issue has been resolved. If you have two or more RAM modules, try removing just one RAM module and starting your PC without it.

You might have to repeat this step a few times, depending on how many modules you have.

5. Remove additional USB drives

It has been reported that you can sometimes fix Windows 10 Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC problem by unplugging USB drives from your computer.

If you have any additional USB drives attached, disconnect them, and check if the issue is resolved.

If you plug them back in and Windows doesn’t recognize them, check this simple guide.

6. Change your disk controller mode in BIOS

You can fix Windows 10 Automatic Repair Loop without a disc by entering BIOS and changing a few settings.

After you’ve entered BIOS, you need to find your disk controller mode and set it to Standard (IDE, SATA or Legacy) instead of RAID or AHCI. Save the changes and restart your computer.

If the issue persists, try changing the mode again. If that doesn’t solve, return the disk controller mode to its original value.

7. Enable NX, XD or XN in BIOS

To enable this option, enter BIOS and go to the Security tab. Find XD-bit (No-execute Memory Protect) and set it to Enable. If you don’t have XD option, search for NX or XN and enable it. Save the changes and restart your computer.

8. Perform a clean reinstallation

  1. Download the Media Creation tool on an alternative PC.
    installation media automatic repair couldnt your PC
  2. Insert the blank DVD or plug in the compatible USB flash drive (4GB).
  3. Run Media Creation Tool and accept the License Terms.
  4. Select Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC and click Next.
  5. Choose the preferred language, architecture, and edition and click Next. Make sure to select the version you have the license key for.
  6. Select USB flash drive or ISO and click Next.
  7. Once the setup is downloaded, you can either continue with the procedure with USB or burn ISO file to DVD and move from there.
  8. Finally, once we prepared everything, restart your PC.
  9. Press F11 (F12 or F9 or F10 might work, too, depending on your motherboard) to open the Boot menu.
  10. Choose USB flash drive or DVD-ROM as the primary boot device. Save changes and restart your PC again.
  11. From here, your Windows setup files should start loading. Follow the instructions and you should be running a brand new system in no time.

Finally, if none of the previous solutions was helpful, and you can confirm that the hardware is properly working, we can only advise you to perform a clean system reinstallation.

We know this isn’t the desired solution since you’ll lose all the data stored on the system partition. But, once things take the ultimate wrong turn, system reinstallation is the final resort.

If you’re unsure how to reinstall Windows 10 and start from scratch, follow the steps above.

How do I fix Automatic repair couldn’t repair your PC on Windows 11

Even though it’s a new OS, you can expect Windows 11 to share numerous Win 10 functionalities. Thus, pretty much all the solutions listed below should also work in this case.

Additionally, you can try to:

  • hard reboot Windows
  • Perform a System Restore
  • Run the Windows Startup Repair utility and allow it to diagnose potential issues

Here are the complete instructions to help you deal with Windows 11 when it is stuck in an automatic repair loop.

How do I bypass Automatic repair mode?

The easiest way to bypass the Automatic repair mode, especially on startup is to disable the tool. This can be done by running a few commands on Command Prompt.

We have shown how to do this in detail in this guide. You can apply the other fixes if you still can’t get past the Automatic repair loop.

The Windows 10 Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC error is one of the harder errors to fix and it can make your computer almost unusable.

We hope you’ve managed to fix it using one solution. If not, do not hesitate to choose one of the best PC repair tools and give it a try.

Tell us how your fix ended up below in our comments section!

More about the topics: automatic repair, boot errors, windows 10 errors, windows recovery