Microsoft Edge Keeps Crashing? Try These Fixes
If Microsoft Edge keeps crashing on Windows 10 or 11, the issue might be linked to corrupted cache, broken extensions, or damaged system files. Use the steps below to troubleshoot and get the browser working again.
Step-by-Step Fixes for Microsoft Edge Crashes
Table of contents
1. Clear the Edge Cache and Cookies
A corrupted cache can cause tab crashes or load failures.
Here’s how to clear it:
- Open Microsoft Edge
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Delete
- Under Time range, select All time
- Check Cookies and other site data and Cached images and files
- Click Clear now

If you’re unsure what to delete, follow this Edge cache clearing guide for specifics.
2. Repair Microsoft Edge via Windows Settings
Edge has a built-in repair option that fixes missing or broken files.
To repair Edge:
- Press
Windows + Ito open Settings - Go to Apps > Installed apps
- Search for Microsoft Edge, click the three-dot menu, then Modify
- Select Repair and wait for Windows to reinstall the browser

For similar repair steps, see how to repair Edge browser files without losing data.
3. Run the System File Checker (SFC)
Corrupted system files often lead to application crashes, including Edge.
To run SFC:
- Press Windows + S, type cmd, and select Run as administrator
- Type: sfc /scannow
- Press Enter and wait for the scan to finish
Need more help? Follow this method to fix corrupted system files in Windows.
4. Check for Windows Updates
Edge updates are tied to Windows updates. An outdated system can cause crashes.
To update Windows:
- Press Windows + I
- Go to Windows Update
- Click Check for updates

- Install any pending updates and restart your PC
If the crash started after an update, you may be facing a Windows 10 Edge crash bug.
5. Disable All Edge Extensions
Extensions can conflict with Edge or each other, triggering crashes.
To disable them:
- Open Edge
- Click the three-dot menu > Extensions
- Disable all extensions
- Restart the browser
If Edge runs normally now, re-enable them one by one to find the culprit.
6. Create a New Edge Profile
A corrupted user profile can cause startup crashes or syncing issues.
To create a new one:
- Open Edge
- Click the Profile icon in the top-right
- Select Add profile
- Click Add again, then test if the crash still occurs

7. Reset or Remove the Previous Session
If the crash happens when reopening tabs, the session file might be broken.
To prevent this:
- Open Edge
- Go to Settings > Start, home, and new tabs
- Change When Edge starts to Open a new tab
- Restart Edge
If that helps, check this method to fix session restore issues.
8. Reinstall Microsoft Edge
If none of the above worked, reinstalling may help.
To reinstall Edge:
- Download the latest version from Microsoft’s official website
- Uninstall Edge using PowerShell or the Settings app
- Install the fresh version and check if the problem persists
For cases where Edge won’t even open, use this startup crash solution.
FAQ
The crashes are usually caused by outdated system files, extensions, or broken cache. Some builds of Windows 10 also show frequent Edge crash errors.
It may be a bad extension or a corrupted session. If Edge also freezes before crashing, review these Edge freezing issues.
Session file problems, file restore errors, and disappearing closed tabs are all common complaints.
Yes. A bad cache can stop pages from loading and crash tabs. Clearing it also helps restore recently closed browser tabs.
Conclusion
Microsoft Edge crashes are often easy to fix if you follow the right steps. Clear your cache, repair the app, and check your extensions first. If you’re running Windows 11, review known Edge problems to stay ahead of recurring issues.
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